What is Food Neophobia?
Food neophobia is the fear or reluctance to try new or unfamiliar foods. It's a trait that exists on a spectrum, with some people being highly neophobic (avoiding most new foods) and others being neophilic (seeking out new food experiences). This assessment uses the Food Neophobia Scale (FNS-10), a scientifically validated tool developed by Pliner and Hobden in 1992.
Why This Matters
Food neophobia can significantly impact dietary variety, nutrition, and social eating experiences. Understanding your level of food neophobia can help you:
- Recognize patterns in your eating behavior
- Understand why you may avoid certain foods
- Develop strategies to gradually expand your food acceptance
- Improve your social eating experiences
About the FNS-10 Scale
The Food Neophobia Scale (FNS-10) is the gold-standard scientific measure of food neophobia. It was developed by Pliner and Hobden in 1992 and has been validated in over 50 research studies. The scale has high reliability (Cronbach's α = 0.79-0.89) and is widely used in food psychology research.
The scale consists of 10 items rated on a 7-point Likert scale. Five items are reverse-scored to ensure accurate measurement. Your score is normalized to a 0-100 scale, with higher scores indicating greater food neophobia.
Interpreting Your Score
Not (0-24): Low Food Neophobia
You have minimal fear of new foods and are comfortable trying unfamiliar foods. You likely enjoy exploring new cuisines and restaurants. This is a healthy eating pattern that supports good nutrition and social flexibility.
Mild (25-49): Mild Food Neophobia
You have some hesitation about trying new foods but are generally open to new experiences. You may prefer familiar foods but can be encouraged to try new things in comfortable settings.
Moderate (50-74): Moderate Food Neophobia
You have noticeable reluctance to try new foods. You may avoid unfamiliar restaurants or dishes, and this can impact your dietary variety. With targeted strategies, you can gradually expand your food acceptance.
High (75-100): High Food Neophobia
You have significant fear of new foods. This may significantly limit your dietary variety and social eating experiences. Professional support and structured intervention may be beneficial to help you gradually expand your food acceptance.
When to Seek Professional Help
Consider professional help if your food neophobia: significantly limits your dietary variety (fewer than 15-20 foods), causes nutritional deficiencies, severely impacts your social life, or causes significant distress. A registered dietitian or feeding therapist can provide personalized strategies to help you expand your food acceptance gradually.
Related Resources
- Master Picky Eating Test - Comprehensive assessment
- Sensory Sensitivity Test - Assess sensory factors
- Social Eating Anxiety Test - Evaluate social eating concerns